The Whanganui River winds its way from the Tongariro mountains to the Tasman Sea through countless hills and valleys. The area has a unique history and Maori culture is an important part of the park experience.

For Maori and early European settlers, the river was an important thoroughfare. Maori cultivated sheltered terraces and built pa (fortifications) on strategic heights.

The first major European influence arrived with missionaries in the 1840s. In 1891 a regular riverboat service began carrying passengers, mail and freight to the European settlers on the river between Taumarunui and Pipiriki and thriving tourist trade soon began between Mt Ruapehu and Wanganui. The main riverboat trade ceased in the 1920’s due to better roads, a main trunk railway and other tourist attractions, although riverboats were still operating in the late 1950’s.

Erosion has created spectacular gorges, bluffs and a maze of intricate ridges and V-shaped valleys.

This complex landscape is covered in the largest tract of lowland forest in the North Island. Tree ferns and plants cling to the steep riverbanks, the area is full of birdlife and the river is rich in eels, native trout and koura (freshwater crayfish).

What to do

The Whanganui is New Zealand’s longest navigable river, canoeable for over 200 kilometres. There are huts and campsites along the river. Tieke Hut is run as a marae (meeting house) by local Maori and traditional customs are observed. It is a relatively easy river to canoe or kayak and is suitable for novices. Jetboating is also popular. Jetboat and canoe tours are available.

Short walks and longer tramping trips are all possible in the park. The Matemateonga Track is one of the most popular longer trips (3-4 days one way). It follows an old Maori trail and settlers’ dray road. Hunting of pigs, goats and fallow deer in the Park is encouraged – contact DoC for information.

If you are planning a trip down the river, make sure you are properly equipped. Contact the Department of Conservation for more information, or one of the guided tour companies.